A prostate biopsy involves passing a small needle into the prostate gland several times to obtain samples for analysis.
The needle may go in through the rectum (back passage) or the perineum (skin between the anus and scrotum.
The prostate is a small organ. It is located below the bladder and in front of the rectum (back passage).
The biopsy can find out whether any of the prostate cells have become cancerous. It can see there is cancer already there or whether the cancer has changed.
They are recommended where we have a suspicion there may be cancer.
This is based on results of a PSA blood test, MRI scan findings and any abnormality felt on the surface of the prostate with a finger in the back passage (digital rectal exam).
We will call you with the results of your MRI scan. We will tell you if you need a biopsy or not.
If you need a biopsy, our admissions team will call to arrange a date and time with you.
You cannot drive after the procedure. If you do not have someone who can bring you, please let us know. We can help you arrange transport. Please do not use public transport.
You will not be able to bring anyone with you, unless agreed with a member of our team.
You can drink water and eat a light breakfast or lunch before your procedure.
Please take all your regular medications on the day of the procedure, except for any blood thinner medications.
If you take aspirin, you do not need to stop this. If you take clopidogrel, warfarin or other blood thinning medication, you must let us know. The biopsy may need to be postponed or other arrangements made.
Please let us know if you are allergic to penicillin.
When you arrive, we will give you an antibiotic tablet to be taken about one hour before the biopsy.